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Four Years of Research, Ready for Future Action!

From Soil Science to Policy

Harnessing the Biodiversity Beneath Our Feet for a Climate-Resilient Future

Earlier this month, the SOILGUARD Final Conference brought together an inspiring mix of researchers, policymakers, land managers, and industry representatives in Brussels. With partners such as reNature, the LAMASUS project, DG AGRI, DG ENV, NABU e.V., and John Deere joining the discussion, we reflected on what our project has achieved, and more importantly, where we go from here.
At the heart of the event was one central question:
How can our growing understanding of soil biodiversity and ecosystem health be translated into meaningful, on-the-ground change?

Key Research Messages presented by the SOILGUARD team:

1. Soil health is context-dependent.
Soil biodiversity varies greatly depending on local factors such as regional climate, soil characteristics, and geography. Recognising and respecting this variability is essential when designing management strategies.
2. Biodiversity, productivity, and multifunctionality can coexist.
Our findings confirm that promoting soil biodiversity doesn’t mean sacrificing productivity. Healthy soils can support both multifunctional ecosystems and sustainable crop yields.
3. Climate remains a key driver.
High temperatures and aridity—especially in warmer seasons—are closely linked to biodiversity loss in croplands. Climate resilience must be central to future soil strategies.
4. Soil matters differently to different people.
Perceptions of how soil contributes to human well-being vary significantly across regions. This diversity of viewpoints must be factored into both scientific approaches and policy design.
5. Meet the SoilGuardians App.
One of our flagship innovations, the SoilGuardians App, empowers farmers to assess how their management practices impact soil biodiversity and ecosystem functions, bringing science directly into the field.

From Science to Policy, Bridging the Gap:

Our discussions underscored the urgent need to connect knowledge to action, and to do so collaboratively. Several important priorities emerged:
  • Stronger EU-wide collaboration.
    To scale successful soil health practices, we must better link existing networks and stakeholders, from researchers to land users to policy actors.
  • A robust science-to-policy interface.
    Insights from research must be transformed into clear, usable, and timely guidance for farmers and decision-makers alike.
  • Recognition of long-term impacts.
    Too often, short-term needs overshadow the long-term consequences of land management choices. Both science and policy must address this imbalance.

What Our Guests Said:

The open dialogue at the conference gave voice to those on the frontlines of soil policy and practice. A few standout reflections:

“Now that we are looking more into the Soil Biota, your project is a key project.”: Recognition from policy experts confirmed the relevance of SOILGUARD in today’s shifting environmental landscape.

“As a policymaker, I need to identify the difficulties in monitoring soil biodiversity. I need to know what good practices are, how to incentivize their adoption, and how to assess what’s working.”

“Policies rely on indicators—especially the essential question of whether there’s a direct link between indicators and farmers’ practices.” Powerful reminders from Sophie Hélaine, Head of the policy performance unit in DG Agri.

“Put the horse in front of the cart.” Tassos Haniotis (Sustainable Productivity Adviser for the Forum for the Future of Agriculture and a Senior Research Scholar at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis): Adaptability needs attention when shaping soil health solutions and strategies.


What’s Next?

SOILGUARD may be wrapping up, but the work of translating its results into policy and practice is only beginning. The future lies in healthy, living soil, sustained by knowledge, cooperation, and bold action.
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